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Japanese spider crab Collection Image, Figure 1, Total 5 Figures
Japanese spider crab Collection Image, Figure 2, Total 5 Figures
Japanese spider crab Collection Image, Figure 3, Total 5 Figures
Japanese spider crab Collection Image, Figure 4, Total 5 Figures
Japanese spider crab Collection Image, Figure 5, Total 5 Figures
Japanese spider crab Collection Image, Figure 1, Total 5 FiguresJapanese spider crab Collection Image, Figure 2, Total 5 FiguresJapanese spider crab Collection Image, Figure 3, Total 5 Figures
Japanese spider crab Collection Image, Figure 4, Total 5 FiguresJapanese spider crab Collection Image, Figure 5, Total 5 Figures
Japanese spider crab
  • species_info
    • english title:Japanese spider crab
    • scientific_name:Macrocheira kaempferi
    • DIVISION:Arthropoda
    • subphylum:Crustacea
    • class:Malacostraca
    • orders:Decapoda
    • suborder:Pleocyemata
    • family:Inachidae
    • genus:Macrocheira
    • species:kaempferi
    • scientific_name_pub_year:1836
    • species_author:(Temminck)
    • species_pub_year:1836
  • collection_content
    • collection_info
      • quantity:1
    • collection_record
      • catalog no:TMCD000051
      • CAT_NO:CR.0051
  • gdesc_info
    • GDESC:　　頭胸甲表面光滑，隆起，頸溝明顯。額緣呈六圓鈍齒。前側緣含眼窩外齒共具六齒，第一齒的齒緣具淺凹刻。螫足長壯，掌節背面具四棘，外側面有兩條縱行稜脊，位於下側的一條延伸至不可動指的末端; 兩指基部有四條稜脊，咬合緣列生鈍顆粒齒，指端尖銳。頭胸甲由較淡的橘黃色或乳白色與較深的棕褐色或黑褐色的兩種條狀紋斑間雜而成，額後正中央縱行橘黃色條紋，與前胃區的同色橫行條紋交會成十字形，在幼蟹背甲缺少前胃區的橫行淡色條紋，故不見十字形。俗名:花蟳、花紋石蟹、十字蟹 火燒公。為大型食用種，最大甲寬可以超過15公分。
      　　廣分布於印度一西太平洋的熱帶及亞熱帶海域。棲息於10~70公尺深的沙泥或岩礁海底，本種出現於潮間帶低潮線水灘的個體，皆屬幼蟹。幼蟹常附著端棍水母觸手，成為受水母保護的共生夥伴。
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